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Commit 0816b3de authored by Ralf Jung's avatar Ralf Jung
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docs: typos, nits

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docs/algebra.tex
View file @ 0816b3de
......@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ Note that the composition of non-expansive (bi)functors is non-expansive, and th
\begin{defn}
It is possible to do a \emph{frame-preserving update} from $\melt \in \monoid$ to $\meltsB \subseteq \monoid$, written $\melt \mupd \meltsB$, if
\[ \All \melt_f. \melt \mtimes \melt_f \in \mval \Ra \Exists \meltB \in \meltsB. \meltB \mtimes \melt_f \in \mval \]
\[ \All \melt_\f. \melt \mtimes \melt_\f \in \mval \Ra \Exists \meltB \in \meltsB. \meltB \mtimes \melt_\f \in \mval \]
We further define $\melt \mupd \meltB \eqdef \melt \mupd \set\meltB$.
\end{defn}
......@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ This operation is needed to prove that $\later$ commutes with existential quanti
\begin{defn}
It is possible to do a \emph{frame-preserving update} from $\melt \in \monoid$ to $\meltsB \subseteq \monoid$, written $\melt \mupd \meltsB$, if
\[ \All n, \melt_f. \melt \mtimes \melt_f \in \mval_n \Ra \Exists \meltB \in \meltsB. \meltB \mtimes \melt_f \in \mval_n \]
\[ \All n, \melt_\f. \melt \mtimes \melt_\f \in \mval_n \Ra \Exists \meltB \in \meltsB. \meltB \mtimes \melt_\f \in \mval_n \]
We further define $\melt \mupd \meltB \eqdef \melt \mupd \set\meltB$.
\end{defn}
......
docs/constructions.tex
View file @ 0816b3de
......@@ -195,16 +195,16 @@ We obtain the following frame-preserving update:
% \end{mathpar}
% \begin{proof}[Proof of \ruleref{PowFinUpd}]
% Assume some frame $\melt_f \sep \emptyset$. Since $\melt_f$ is finite and $X$ is infinite, there exists an $x \notin \melt_f$.
% Assume some frame $\melt_\f \sep \emptyset$. Since $\melt_\f$ is finite and $X$ is infinite, there exists an $x \notin \melt_\f$.
% Pick that for the result.
% \end{proof}
% The powerset monoids is cancellative.
% \begin{proof}[Proof of cancellativity]
% Let $\melt_f \mtimes \melt = \melt_f \mtimes \meltB \neq \mzero$.
% So we have $\melt_f \sep \melt$ and $\melt_f \sep \meltB$, and we have to show $\melt = \meltB$.
% Assume $x \in \melt$. Hence $x \in \melt_f \mtimes \melt$ and thus $x \in \melt_f \mtimes \meltB$.
% By disjointness, $x \notin \melt_f$ and hence $x \in meltB$.
% Let $\melt_\f \mtimes \melt = \melt_\f \mtimes \meltB \neq \mzero$.
% So we have $\melt_\f \sep \melt$ and $\melt_\f \sep \meltB$, and we have to show $\melt = \meltB$.
% Assume $x \in \melt$. Hence $x \in \melt_\f \mtimes \melt$ and thus $x \in \melt_\f \mtimes \meltB$.
% By disjointness, $x \notin \melt_\f$ and hence $x \in meltB$.
% The other direction works the same way.
% \end{proof}
......@@ -238,20 +238,20 @@ We obtain the following frame-preserving update:
% \begin{proof}[Proof of \ruleref{FracUpdLocal}]
% Assume some $f \sep (q, a)$. If $f = \munit$, then $f \sep (q, b)$ is trivial for any $b \in B$. Just pick the one we obtain by choosing $\munit_M$ as the frame for $a$.
% In the interesting case, we have $f = (q_f, a_f)$.
% Obtain $b$ such that $b \in B \land b \sep a_f$.
% In the interesting case, we have $f = (q_\f, a_\f)$.
% Obtain $b$ such that $b \in B \land b \sep a_\f$.
% Then $(q, b) \sep f$, and we are done.
% \end{proof}
% $\fracm{M}$ is cancellative if $M$ is cancellative.
% \begin{proof}[Proof of cancellativitiy]
% If $\melt_f = \munit$, we are trivially done.
% So let $\melt_f = (q_f, \melt_f')$.
% If $\melt_\f = \munit$, we are trivially done.
% So let $\melt_\f = (q_\f, \melt_\f')$.
% If $\melt = \munit$, then $\meltB = \munit$ as otherwise the fractions could not match up.
% Again, we are trivially done.
% Similar so for $\meltB = \munit$.
% So let $\melt = (q_a, \melt')$ and $\meltB = (q_b, \meltB')$.
% We have $(q_f + q_a, \melt_f' \mtimes \melt') = (q_f + q_b, \melt_f' \mtimes \meltB')$.
% We have $(q_\f + q_a, \melt_\f' \mtimes \melt') = (q_\f + q_b, \melt_\f' \mtimes \meltB')$.
% We have to show $q_a = q_b$ and $\melt' = \meltB'$.
% The first is trivial, the second follows from cancellativitiy of $M$.
% \end{proof}
......@@ -312,7 +312,7 @@ We obtain the following frame-preserving update:
% The frame-preserving update involves a rather unwieldy side-condition:
% \begin{mathpar}
% \inferH{AuthUpd}{
% \All\melt_f\in\mcar{\monoid}. \melt\sep\meltB \land \melt\mtimes\melt_f \le \meltB\mtimes\melt_f \Ra \melt'\mtimes\melt_f \le \melt'\mtimes\meltB \and
% \All\melt_\f\in\mcar{\monoid}. \melt\sep\meltB \land \melt\mtimes\melt_\f \le \meltB\mtimes\melt_\f \Ra \melt'\mtimes\melt_\f \le \melt'\mtimes\meltB \and
% \melt' \sep \meltB
% }{
% \authfull \melt \mtimes \meltB, \authfrag \melt \mupd \authfull \melt' \mtimes \meltB, \authfrag \melt'
......@@ -392,11 +392,11 @@ We obtain the following frame-preserving update:
% We have
% \begin{quote}
% If $(s, T) \ra (s', T')$\\
% and $T_f \sep (T \uplus \STSL(s))$,\\
% then $\textsf{frame}(s, T_f) \ra \textsf{frame}(s', T_f)$.
% and $T_\f \sep (T \uplus \STSL(s))$,\\
% then $\textsf{frame}(s, T_\f) \ra \textsf{frame}(s', T_\f)$.
% \end{quote}
% \begin{proof}
% This follows directly by framing the tokens in $\STST \setminus (T_f \uplus T \uplus \STSL(s))$ around the given transition, which yields $(s, \STST \setminus (T_f \uplus \STSL{T}(s))) \ra (s', T' \uplus (\STST \setminus (T_f \uplus T \uplus \STSL{T}(s))))$.
% This follows directly by framing the tokens in $\STST \setminus (T_\f \uplus T \uplus \STSL(s))$ around the given transition, which yields $(s, \STST \setminus (T_\f \uplus \STSL{T}(s))) \ra (s', T' \uplus (\STST \setminus (T_\f \uplus T \uplus \STSL{T}(s))))$.
% This is exactly what we have to show, since we know $\STSL(s) \uplus T = \STSL(s') \uplus T'$.
% \end{proof}
......@@ -418,8 +418,8 @@ We obtain the following frame-preserving update:
% {(s, S, T) \mupd (s', \upclose(\{s'\}, T'), T')}
% \end{mathpar}
% \begin{proof}[Proof of \ruleref{StsStep}]
% Assume some upwards-closed $S_f, T_f$ (the frame cannot be authoritative) s.t.\ $s \in S_f$ and $T_f \sep (T \uplus \STSL(s))$. We have to show that this frame combines with our final monoid element, which is the case if $s' \in S_f$ and $T_f \sep T'$.
% By upward-closedness, it suffices to show $\textsf{frame}(s, T_f) \ststrans \textsf{frame}(s', T_f)$.
% Assume some upwards-closed $S_\f, T_\f$ (the frame cannot be authoritative) s.t.\ $s \in S_\f$ and $T_\f \sep (T \uplus \STSL(s))$. We have to show that this frame combines with our final monoid element, which is the case if $s' \in S_\f$ and $T_\f \sep T'$.
% By upward-closedness, it suffices to show $\textsf{frame}(s, T_\f) \ststrans \textsf{frame}(s', T_\f)$.
% This follows by induction on the path $(s, T) \ststrans (s', T')$, and using the lemma proven above for each step.
% \end{proof}
......
docs/derived.tex
View file @ 0816b3de
......@@ -210,20 +210,20 @@ We can derive some specialized forms of the lifting axioms for the operational s
\infer[wp-lift-atomic-step]
{\atomic(\expr_1) \and
\red(\expr_1, \state_1) \and
\All \expr_2, \state_2, \expr_f. \expr_1,\state_1 \step \expr_2,\state_2,\expr_f \Ra \pred(\expr_2,\state_2,\expr_f)}
{\later\ownPhys{\state_1} * \later\All \val_2, \state_2, \expr_f. \pred(\ofval(\val), \state_2, \expr_f) \land \ownPhys{\state_2} \wand \prop[\val_2/\var] * \wpre{\expr_f}[\top]{\Ret\any.\TRUE} \proves \wpre{\expr_1}[\mask_1]{\Ret\var.\prop}}
\All \expr_2, \state_2, \expr_\f. \expr_1,\state_1 \step \expr_2,\state_2,\expr_\f \Ra \pred(\expr_2,\state_2,\expr_\f)}
{\later\ownPhys{\state_1} * \later\All \val_2, \state_2, \expr_\f. \pred(\ofval(\val), \state_2, \expr_\f) \land \ownPhys{\state_2} \wand \prop[\val_2/\var] * \wpre{\expr_\f}[\top]{\Ret\any.\TRUE} \proves \wpre{\expr_1}[\mask_1]{\Ret\var.\prop}}
\infer[wp-lift-atomic-det-step]
{\atomic(\expr_1) \and
\red(\expr_1, \state_1) \and
\All \expr'_2, \state'_2, \expr_f'. \expr_1,\state_1 \step \expr_2,\state_2,\expr_f \Ra \state_2 = \state_2' \land \toval(\expr_2') = \val_2 \land \expr_f = \expr_f'}
{\later\ownPhys{\state_1} * \later(\ownPhys{\state_2} \wand \prop[\val_2/\var] * \wpre{\expr_f}[\top]{\Ret\any.\TRUE}) \proves \wpre{\expr_1}[\mask_1]{\Ret\var.\prop}}
\All \expr'_2, \state'_2, \expr_\f'. \expr_1,\state_1 \step \expr_2,\state_2,\expr_\f \Ra \state_2 = \state_2' \land \toval(\expr_2') = \val_2 \land \expr_\f = \expr_\f'}
{\later\ownPhys{\state_1} * \later(\ownPhys{\state_2} \wand \prop[\val_2/\var] * \wpre{\expr_\f}[\top]{\Ret\any.\TRUE}) \proves \wpre{\expr_1}[\mask_1]{\Ret\var.\prop}}
\infer[wp-lift-pure-det-step]
{\toval(\expr_1) = \bot \and
\All \state_1. \red(\expr_1, \state_1) \and
\All \state_1, \expr_2', \state_2, \expr_f'. \expr_1,\state_1 \step \expr_2,\state_2,\expr_f \Ra \state_1 = \state_2 \land \expr_2 = \expr_2' \land \expr_f = \expr_f'}
{\later ( \wpre{\expr_2}[\mask_1]{\Ret\var.\prop} * \wpre{\expr_f}[\top]{\Ret\any.\TRUE}) \proves \wpre{\expr_1}[\mask_1]{\Ret\var.\prop}}
\All \state_1, \expr_2', \state_2, \expr_\f'. \expr_1,\state_1 \step \expr_2,\state_2,\expr_\f \Ra \state_1 = \state_2 \land \expr_2 = \expr_2' \land \expr_\f = \expr_\f'}
{\later ( \wpre{\expr_2}[\mask_1]{\Ret\var.\prop} * \wpre{\expr_\f}[\top]{\Ret\any.\TRUE}) \proves \wpre{\expr_1}[\mask_1]{\Ret\var.\prop}}
\end{mathparpagebreakable}
Furthermore, we derive some forms that directly involve view shifts and Hoare triples.
......@@ -232,35 +232,35 @@ Furthermore, we derive some forms that directly involve view shifts and Hoare tr
{\mask_2 \subseteq \mask_1 \and
\toval(\expr_1) = \bot \and
\red(\expr_1, \state_1) \and
\All \expr_2, \state_2, \expr_f. \expr_1,\state_1 \step \expr_2,\state_2,\expr_f \Ra \pred(\expr_2,\state_2,\expr_f) \\\\
\All \expr_2, \state_2, \expr_\f. \expr_1,\state_1 \step \expr_2,\state_2,\expr_\f \Ra \pred(\expr_2,\state_2,\expr_\f) \\\\
\prop \vs[\mask_1][\mask_2] \later\ownPhys{\state_1} * \later\prop' \and
\All \expr_2, \state_2, \expr_f. \pred(\expr_2, \state_2, \expr_f) * \ownPhys{\state_2} * \prop' \vs[\mask_2][\mask_1] \propB_1 * \propB_2 \\\\
\All \expr_2, \state_2, \expr_f. \hoare{\propB_1}{\expr_2}{\Ret\val.\propC}[\mask_1] \and
\All \expr_2, \state_2, \expr_f. \hoare{\propB_2}{\expr_f}{\Ret\any. \TRUE}[\top]}
\All \expr_2, \state_2, \expr_\f. \pred(\expr_2, \state_2, \expr_\f) * \ownPhys{\state_2} * \prop' \vs[\mask_2][\mask_1] \propB_1 * \propB_2 \\\\
\All \expr_2, \state_2, \expr_\f. \hoare{\propB_1}{\expr_2}{\Ret\val.\propC}[\mask_1] \and
\All \expr_2, \state_2, \expr_\f. \hoare{\propB_2}{\expr_\f}{\Ret\any. \TRUE}[\top]}
{ \hoare\prop{\expr_1}{\Ret\val.\propC}[\mask_1] }
\infer[ht-lift-atomic-step]
{\atomic(\expr_1) \and
\red(\expr_1, \state_1) \and
\All \expr_2, \state_2, \expr_f. \expr_1,\state_1 \step \expr_2,\state_2,\expr_f \Ra \pred(\expr_2,\state_2,\expr_f) \\\\
\All \expr_2, \state_2, \expr_\f. \expr_1,\state_1 \step \expr_2,\state_2,\expr_\f \Ra \pred(\expr_2,\state_2,\expr_\f) \\\\
\prop \vs[\mask_1][\mask_2] \later\ownPhys{\state_1} * \later\prop' \and
\All \expr_2, \state_2, \expr_f. \hoare{\pred(\expr_2,\state_2,\expr_f) * \prop}{\expr_f}{\Ret\any. \TRUE}[\top]}
{ \hoare{\later\ownPhys{\state_1} * \later\prop}{\expr_1}{\Ret\val.\Exists \state_2, \expr_f. \ownPhys{\state_2} * \pred(\ofval(\expr_2),\state_2,\expr_f)}[\mask_1] }
\All \expr_2, \state_2, \expr_\f. \hoare{\pred(\expr_2,\state_2,\expr_\f) * \prop}{\expr_\f}{\Ret\any. \TRUE}[\top]}
{ \hoare{\later\ownPhys{\state_1} * \later\prop}{\expr_1}{\Ret\val.\Exists \state_2, \expr_\f. \ownPhys{\state_2} * \pred(\ofval(\expr_2),\state_2,\expr_\f)}[\mask_1] }
\infer[ht-lift-pure-step]
{\toval(\expr_1) = \bot \and
\All\state_1. \red(\expr_1, \state_1) \and
\All \state_1, \expr_2, \state_2, \expr_f. \expr_1,\state_1 \step \expr_2,\state_2,\expr_f \Ra \state_1 = \state_2 \land \pred(\expr_2,\expr_f) \\\\
\All \expr_2, \expr_f. \hoare{\pred(\expr_2,\expr_f) * \prop}{\expr_2}{\Ret\val.\propB}[\mask_1] \and
\All \expr_2, \expr_f. \hoare{\pred(\expr_2,\expr_f) * \prop'}{\expr_f}{\Ret\any. \TRUE}[\top]}
\All \state_1, \expr_2, \state_2, \expr_\f. \expr_1,\state_1 \step \expr_2,\state_2,\expr_\f \Ra \state_1 = \state_2 \land \pred(\expr_2,\expr_\f) \\\\
\All \expr_2, \expr_\f. \hoare{\pred(\expr_2,\expr_\f) * \prop}{\expr_2}{\Ret\val.\propB}[\mask_1] \and
\All \expr_2, \expr_\f. \hoare{\pred(\expr_2,\expr_\f) * \prop'}{\expr_\f}{\Ret\any. \TRUE}[\top]}
{ \hoare{\later(\prop*\prop')}{\expr_1}{\Ret\val.\propB}[\mask_1] }
\infer[ht-lift-pure-det-step]
{\toval(\expr_1) = \bot \and
\All\state_1. \red(\expr_1, \state_1) \and
\All \state_1, \expr_2', \state_2, \expr_f'. \expr_1,\state_1 \step \expr_2,\state_2,\expr_f \Ra \state_1 = \state_2 \land \expr_2 = \expr_2' \land \expr_f = \expr_f' \\\\
\All \state_1, \expr_2', \state_2, \expr_\f'. \expr_1,\state_1 \step \expr_2,\state_2,\expr_\f \Ra \state_1 = \state_2 \land \expr_2 = \expr_2' \land \expr_\f = \expr_\f' \\\\
\hoare{\prop}{\expr_2}{\Ret\val.\propB}[\mask_1] \and
\hoare{\prop'}{\expr_f}{\Ret\any. \TRUE}[\top]}
\hoare{\prop'}{\expr_\f}{\Ret\any. \TRUE}[\top]}
{ \hoare{\later(\prop*\prop')}{\expr_1}{\Ret\val.\propB}[\mask_1] }
\end{mathparpagebreakable}
......@@ -438,21 +438,21 @@ We can now derive the following rules for this derived form of the invariant ass
% {\later\pred_\bot(a) \vs[\mask] \exists \iname \in \mask, \gname.\; \Auth(M, \pred, \gname, \iname) * \ownGhost{\gname}{\authfrag a : \auth{M}}}
% \and
% \axiomH{AuthOpen}
% {\Auth(M, \pred, \gname, \iname) \vdash \ownGhost{\gname}{\authfrag \melt : \auth{M}} \vsE[\{\iname\}][\emptyset] \exists \melt_f.\; \later\pred_\bot(\melt \mtimes \melt_f) * \ownGhost{\gname}{\authfull \melt \mtimes \melt_f, \authfrag a:\auth{M}}}
% {\Auth(M, \pred, \gname, \iname) \vdash \ownGhost{\gname}{\authfrag \melt : \auth{M}} \vsE[\{\iname\}][\emptyset] \exists \melt_\f.\; \later\pred_\bot(\melt \mtimes \melt_\f) * \ownGhost{\gname}{\authfull \melt \mtimes \melt_\f, \authfrag a:\auth{M}}}
% \and
% \axiomH{AuthClose}
% {\Auth(M, \pred, \gname, \iname) \vdash \later\pred_\bot(\meltB \mtimes \melt_f) * \ownGhost{\gname}{\authfull a \mtimes \melt_f, \authfrag a:\auth{M}} \vs[\emptyset][\{\iname\}] \ownGhost{\gname}{\authfrag \meltB : \auth{M}} }
% {\Auth(M, \pred, \gname, \iname) \vdash \later\pred_\bot(\meltB \mtimes \melt_\f) * \ownGhost{\gname}{\authfull a \mtimes \melt_\f, \authfrag a:\auth{M}} \vs[\emptyset][\{\iname\}] \ownGhost{\gname}{\authfrag \meltB : \auth{M}} }
% \end{mathpar}
% These view shifts in turn can be used to prove variants of the invariant rules:
% \begin{mathpar}
% \inferH{Auth}
% {\forall \melt_f.\; \hoare{\later\pred_\bot(a \mtimes \melt_f) * P}{\expr}{\Ret\val. \exists \meltB.\; \later\pred_\bot(\meltB\mtimes \melt_f) * Q}[\mask]
% {\forall \melt_\f.\; \hoare{\later\pred_\bot(a \mtimes \melt_\f) * P}{\expr}{\Ret\val. \exists \meltB.\; \later\pred_\bot(\meltB\mtimes \melt_\f) * Q}[\mask]
% \and \physatomic{\expr}}
% {\Auth(M, \pred, \gname, \iname) \vdash \hoare{\ownGhost{\gname}{\authfrag a:\auth{M}} * P}{\expr}{\Ret\val. \exists \meltB.\; \ownGhost{\gname}{\authfrag \meltB:\auth{M}} * Q}[\mask \uplus \{\iname\}]}
% \and
% \inferH{VSAuth}
% {\forall \melt_f.\; \later\pred_\bot(a \mtimes \melt_f) * P \vs[\mask_1][\mask_2] \exists \meltB.\; \later\pred_\bot(\meltB \mtimes \melt_f) * Q(\meltB)}
% {\forall \melt_\f.\; \later\pred_\bot(a \mtimes \melt_\f) * P \vs[\mask_1][\mask_2] \exists \meltB.\; \later\pred_\bot(\meltB \mtimes \melt_\f) * Q(\meltB)}
% {\Auth(M, \pred, \gname, \iname) \vdash
% \ownGhost{\gname}{\authfrag a:\auth{M}} * P \vs[\mask_1 \uplus \{\iname\}][\mask_2 \uplus \{\iname\}]
% \exists \meltB.\; \ownGhost{\gname}{\authfrag \meltB:\auth{M}} * Q(\meltB)}
......
docs/logic.tex
View file @ 0816b3de
......@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ A \emph{language} $\Lang$ consists of a set \textdom{Expr} of \emph{expressions}
\end{mathpar}
\item There exists a \emph{primitive reduction relation} \[(-,- \step -,-,-) \subseteq \textdom{Expr} \times \textdom{State} \times \textdom{Expr} \times \textdom{State} \times (\textdom{Expr} \uplus \set{\bot})\]
We will write $\expr_1, \state_1 \step \expr_2, \state_2$ for $\expr_1, \state_1 \step \expr_2, \state_2, \bot$. \\
A reduction $\expr_1, \state_1 \step \expr_2, \state_2, \expr_f$ indicates that, when $\expr_1$ reduces to $\expr$, a \emph{new thread} $\expr_f$ is forked off.
A reduction $\expr_1, \state_1 \step \expr_2, \state_2, \expr_\f$ indicates that, when $\expr_1$ reduces to $\expr$, a \emph{new thread} $\expr_\f$ is forked off.
\item All values are stuck:
\[ \expr, \_ \step \_, \_, \_ \Ra \toval(\expr) = \bot \]
\item There is a predicate defining \emph{atomic} expressions satisfying
......@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ A \emph{language} $\Lang$ consists of a set \textdom{Expr} of \emph{expressions}
{\All\expr. \atomic(\expr) \Ra \toval(\expr) = \bot} \and
{{
\begin{inbox}
\All\expr_1, \state_1, \expr_2, \state_2, \expr_f. \atomic(\expr_1) \land \expr_1, \state_1 \step \expr_2, \state_2, \expr_f \Ra {}\\\qquad\qquad\qquad\quad~~ \Exists \val_2. \toval(\expr_2) = \val_2
\All\expr_1, \state_1, \expr_2, \state_2, \expr_\f. \atomic(\expr_1) \land \expr_1, \state_1 \step \expr_2, \state_2, \expr_\f \Ra {}\\\qquad\qquad\qquad\quad~~ \Exists \val_2. \toval(\expr_2) = \val_2
\end{inbox}
}}
\end{mathpar}
......@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ It does not matter whether they fork off an arbitrary expression.
\begin{defn}
An expression $\expr$ and state $\state$ are \emph{reducible} (written $\red(\expr, \state)$) if
\[ \Exists \expr_2, \state_2, \expr_f. \expr,\state \step \expr_2,\state_2,\expr_f \]
\[ \Exists \expr_2, \state_2, \expr_\f. \expr,\state \step \expr_2,\state_2,\expr_\f \]
\end{defn}
\begin{defn}[Context]
......@@ -35,9 +35,9 @@ It does not matter whether they fork off an arbitrary expression.
\item $\lctx$ does not turn non-values into values:\\
$\All\expr. \toval(\expr) = \bot \Ra \toval(\lctx(\expr)) = \bot $
\item One can perform reductions below $\lctx$:\\
$\All \expr_1, \state_1, \expr_2, \state_2, \expr_f. \expr_1, \state_1 \step \expr_2,\state_2,\expr_f \Ra \lctx(\expr_1), \state_1 \step \lctx(\expr_2),\state_2,\expr_f $
$\All \expr_1, \state_1, \expr_2, \state_2, \expr_\f. \expr_1, \state_1 \step \expr_2,\state_2,\expr_\f \Ra \lctx(\expr_1), \state_1 \step \lctx(\expr_2),\state_2,\expr_\f $
\item Reductions stay below $\lctx$ until there is a value in the hole:\\
$\All \expr_1', \state_1, \expr_2, \state_2, \expr_f. \toval(\expr_1') = \bot \land \lctx(\expr_1'), \state_1 \step \expr_2,\state_2,\expr_f \Ra \Exists\expr_2'. \expr_2 = \lctx(\expr_2') \land \expr_1', \state_1 \step \expr_2',\state_2,\expr_f $
$\All \expr_1', \state_1, \expr_2, \state_2, \expr_\f. \toval(\expr_1') = \bot \land \lctx(\expr_1'), \state_1 \step \expr_2,\state_2,\expr_\f \Ra \Exists\expr_2'. \expr_2 = \lctx(\expr_2') \land \expr_1', \state_1 \step \expr_2',\state_2,\expr_\f $
\end{enumerate}
\end{defn}
......@@ -54,9 +54,9 @@ For any language $\Lang$, we define the corresponding thread-pool semantics.
\cfg{\tpool'}{\state'}}
\begin{mathpar}
\infer
{\expr_1, \state_1 \step \expr_2, \state_2, \expr_f \and \expr_f \neq \bot}
{\expr_1, \state_1 \step \expr_2, \state_2, \expr_\f \and \expr_\f \neq \bot}
{\cfg{\tpool \dplus [\expr_1] \dplus \tpool'}{\state} \step
\cfg{\tpool \dplus [\expr_2] \dplus \tpool' \dplus [\expr_f]}{\state'}}
\cfg{\tpool \dplus [\expr_2] \dplus \tpool' \dplus [\expr_\f]}{\state'}}
\and\infer
{\expr_1, \state_1 \step \expr_2, \state_2}
{\cfg{\tpool \dplus [\expr_1] \dplus \tpool'}{\state} \step
......@@ -536,7 +536,7 @@ This is entirely standard.
{\pvs[\mask_1][\mask_2] \pvs[\mask_2][\mask_3] \prop \proves \pvs[\mask_1][\mask_3] \prop}
\infer[pvs-mask-frame]
{}{\pvs[\mask_1][\mask_2] \prop \proves \pvs[\mask_1 \uplus \mask_f][\mask_2 \uplus \mask_f] \prop}
{}{\pvs[\mask_1][\mask_2] \prop \proves \pvs[\mask_1 \uplus \mask_\f][\mask_2 \uplus \mask_\f] \prop}
\infer[pvs-frame]
{}{\propB * \pvs[\mask_1][\mask_2]\prop \proves \pvs[\mask_1][\mask_2] \propB * \prop}
......@@ -594,19 +594,19 @@ This is entirely standard.
{\mask_2 \subseteq \mask_1 \and
\toval(\expr_1) = \bot \and
\red(\expr_1, \state_1) \and
\All \expr_2, \state_2, \expr_f. \expr_1,\state_1 \step \expr_2,\state_2,\expr_f \Ra \pred(\expr_2,\state_2,\expr_f)}
\All \expr_2, \state_2, \expr_\f. \expr_1,\state_1 \step \expr_2,\state_2,\expr_\f \Ra \pred(\expr_2,\state_2,\expr_\f)}
{ {\begin{inbox} % for some crazy reason, LaTeX is actually sensitive to the space between the "{ {" here and the "} }" below...
~~\pvs[\mask_1][\mask_2] \later\ownPhys{\state_1} * \later\All \expr_2, \state_2, \expr_f. \pred(\expr_2, \state_2, \expr_f) \land {}\\\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad \ownPhys{\state_2} \wand \pvs[\mask_2][\mask_1] \wpre{\expr_2}[\mask_1]{\Ret\var.\prop} * \wpre{\expr_f}[\top]{\Ret\any.\TRUE} {}\\\proves \wpre{\expr_1}[\mask_1]{\Ret\var.\prop}
~~\pvs[\mask_1][\mask_2] \later\ownPhys{\state_1} * \later\All \expr_2, \state_2, \expr_\f. \pred(\expr_2, \state_2, \expr_\f) \land {}\\\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad \ownPhys{\state_2} \wand \pvs[\mask_2][\mask_1] \wpre{\expr_2}[\mask_1]{\Ret\var.\prop} * \wpre{\expr_\f}[\top]{\Ret\any.\TRUE} {}\\\proves \wpre{\expr_1}[\mask_1]{\Ret\var.\prop}
\end{inbox}} }
\infer[wp-lift-pure-step]
{\toval(\expr_1) = \bot \and
\All \state_1. \red(\expr_1, \state_1) \and
\All \state_1, \expr_2, \state_2, \expr_f. \expr_1,\state_1 \step \expr_2,\state_2,\expr_f \Ra \state_1 = \state_2 \land \pred(\expr_2,\expr_f)}
{\later\All \expr_2, \expr_f. \pred(\expr_2, \expr_f) \Ra \wpre{\expr_2}[\mask_1]{\Ret\var.\prop} * \wpre{\expr_f}[\top]{\Ret\any.\TRUE} \proves \wpre{\expr_1}[\mask_1]{\Ret\var.\prop}}
\All \state_1, \expr_2, \state_2, \expr_\f. \expr_1,\state_1 \step \expr_2,\state_2,\expr_\f \Ra \state_1 = \state_2 \land \pred(\expr_2,\expr_\f)}
{\later\All \expr_2, \expr_\f. \pred(\expr_2, \expr_\f) \Ra \wpre{\expr_2}[\mask_1]{\Ret\var.\prop} * \wpre{\expr_\f}[\top]{\Ret\any.\TRUE} \proves \wpre{\expr_1}[\mask_1]{\Ret\var.\prop}}
\end{mathpar}
Here we define $\wpre{\expr_f}[\mask]{\Ret\var.\prop} \eqdef \TRUE$ if $\expr_f = \bot$ (remember that our stepping relation can, but does not have to, define a forked-off expression).
Here we define $\wpre{\expr_\f}[\mask]{\Ret\var.\prop} \eqdef \TRUE$ if $\expr_\f = \bot$ (remember that our stepping relation can, but does not have to, define a forked-off expression).
\subsection{Adequacy}
......
docs/model.tex
View file @ 0816b3de
......@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ We then pick $\iProp$ as the interpretation of $\Prop$:
\paragraph{Interpretation of assertions.}
$\iProp$ is a $\UPred$, and hence the definitions from \Sref{sec:upred-logic} apply.
We only have to define the missing connectives, the most interesting bits being are primitive view shifts and weakest preconditions.
We only have to define the missing connectives, the most interesting bits being primitive view shifts and weakest preconditions.
\typedsection{World satisfaction}{\wsat{-}{-}{-} :
\Delta\textdom{State} \times
......@@ -91,20 +91,20 @@ We only have to define the missing connectives, the most interesting bits being
\wsat{\state}{\mask}{\rs} &\eqdef \set{0}\cup\setComp{n+1}{\Exists \rss : \mathbb{N} \fpfn \textdom{Res}. \wsatpre(n, \mask, \state, \rss, \rs \mtimes \prod_\iname \rss(\iname))}
\end{align*}
\typedsection{Primitive view-shift}{\mathit{pvs} : \Delta(\pset{\mathbb{N}}) \times \Delta(\pset{\mathbb{N}}) \times \iProp \nfn \iProp}
\typedsection{Primitive view-shift}{\mathit{pvs}_{-}^{-}(-) : \Delta(\pset{\mathbb{N}}) \times \Delta(\pset{\mathbb{N}}) \times \iProp \nfn \iProp}
\begin{align*}
\mathit{pvs}_{\mask_1}^{\mask_2}(\prop) &= \Lam \rs. \setComp{n}{\begin{aligned}
\All \rs_\f, m, \mask_\f, \state.& 0 < m \leq n \land (\mask_1 \cup \mask_2) \sep \mask_f \land k \in \wsat\state{\mask_1 \cup \mask_\f}{\rs \mtimes \rs_\f} \Ra {}\\&
\All \rs_\f, m, \mask_\f, \state.& 0 < m \leq n \land (\mask_1 \cup \mask_2) \sep \mask_\f \land k \in \wsat\state{\mask_1 \cup \mask_\f}{\rs \mtimes \rs_\f} \Ra {}\\&
\Exists \rsB. k \in \prop(\rsB) \land k \in \wsat\state{\mask_2 \cup \mask_\f}{\rsB \mtimes \rs_\f}
\end{aligned}}
\end{align*}
\typedsection{Weakest precondition}{\mathit{wp} : \Delta(\pset{\mathbb{N}}) \times \Delta(\textdom{Exp}) \times (\Delta(\textdom{Val}) \nfn \iProp) \nfn \iProp}
\typedsection{Weakest precondition}{\mathit{wp}_{-}(-, -) : \Delta(\pset{\mathbb{N}}) \times \Delta(\textdom{Exp}) \times (\Delta(\textdom{Val}) \nfn \iProp) \nfn \iProp}
$\textdom{wp}$ is defined as the fixed-point of a contractive function.
\begin{align*}
\textdom{pre-wp}(\textdom{wp})(\mask, \expr, \pred) &\eqdef \Lam\rs. \setComp{n}{\begin{aligned}
\All &\rs_\f, m, \mask_f, \state. 0 \leq m < n \land \mask \sep \mask_\f \land m+1 \in \wsat\state{\mask \cup \mask_\f}{\rs \mtimes \rs_\f} \Ra {}\\
\All &\rs_\f, m, \mask_\f, \state. 0 \leq m < n \land \mask \sep \mask_\f \land m+1 \in \wsat\state{\mask \cup \mask_\f}{\rs \mtimes \rs_\f} \Ra {}\\
&(\All\val. \toval(\expr) = \val \Ra \Exists \rsB. m+1 \in \prop(\rs') \land m+1 \in \wsat\state{\mask \cup \mask_\f}{\rs' \mtimes \rs_\f}) \land {}\\
&(\toval(\expr) = \bot \land 0 < m \Ra \red(\expr, \state) \land \All \expr_2, \state_2, \expr_\f. \expr,\state \step \expr_2,\state_2,\expr_\f \Ra {}\\
&\qquad \Exists \rsB_1, \rsB_2. m \in \wsat\state{\mask \cup \mask_\f}{\rs' \mtimes \rs_\f} \land m \in \textdom{wp}(\mask, \expr_2, \pred)(\rsB_1) \land {}&\\
......
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